Gender equality is essential for sustainable development, yet past research has often neglected the role of time-use, particularly in household responsibilities. Our latest study reveals stark gender disparities in unpaid care and domestic work (UCDW), which continues to fall primarily on women and girls. This imbalance limits their opportunities for education, paid work, and personal growth, reinforcing gender inequality. In Cambodia, traditional gender roles, economic challenges, and inadequate infrastructure further intensify these issues. However, the lack of updated national data—unchanged since 2004—makes it difficult to fully grasp the current situation. To bridge this gap, Oxfam, in collaboration with Cambodia’s Ministry of Women’s Affairs, launched a pilot Household Care Survey (HCS) to gather and analyse fresh data. Analytics & Insights Asia Co. Ltd. led the data collection and analysis of the Household Care Survey (HCS). The study employed a mixed-method approach, combining quantitative time-use and perception surveys with qualitative insights from focus group discussions. Conducted across Prey Veng, Siem Reap, Kampot, and Mondulkiri, the study reflects Cambodia’s diverse socio-economic and geographic realities. Key findings shed light on the time different groups dedicate to UCDW, social norms shaping time-use patterns, and how access to infrastructure and services affects unpaid care work. These insights are crucial for advocacy and policy-making efforts to promote gender equality. Read more